Chapter Five
CYCLONE TRACY
Mother Nature has the power to
change a day of joy into one of disaster and chaos with a puff of her cheeks.
On Christmas Day evening in 1974, my wife and I had gone to bed early following
the compulsory early awakening by our two eager young boys inspecting their
overgenerous bounty of toys from Santa Claus.
As
we lay there suffering from our day of overindulgence, I was filled with shock
and dismay as we listened to the breaking news of the violent destruction of
Darwin by Cyclone Tracy. When hearing the request for clothing, the ferocity of
the cyclone was brought home to me and I rang Qantas flight opera�tions,
offering my services for any flights that might be sent to Darwin to provide
assistance. My offer was gladly accepted and I was asked to report at 5.00 am,
the earliest I had ever reported for a flight.
Wardrobes
and cupboards were scavenged for clothing to give to some of the thousands of
Darwin residents drenched by this wrath from the heavens. On the drive to the
airport my mind was full of wonder - what were we going to see and do once we
arrived there? A few trees down, some minor flooding, and the usual downed
power lines?
Later
that morning it was made very apparent to me that I had not envisaged the enormous
destructive power of a cyclone. The weather was forecast to be fine for our
flight, but due to the uncertainty of the Darwin weather we carried a
substantial amount of extra fuel. An additional problem was that all the Darwin
navigational aids were off the air, so the final descent into Darwin was
navigated from the radio beacon at Katherine, which is about 300 kilometres
away.
It
was going to be a case of 'suck it and see' as to what we did from Katherine,
but Tracy had finished her wave of terror and destruction and we carried out
the final part of the flight, descending into beautiful clear weather, and with
an abundance of spare fuel. This made me wonder why we were there - but that
soon became ap�parent. As there was no radio contact with the Darwin control
tower, we flew over the airport to check that the runway was clear of debris,
but while turning for an approach for landing the sudden screech of an
emergency beacon filled our headphones. One of our radios was always tuned to
the emergency frequency and, knowing of the devastation, we supposed that this
distress signal was coming from a vessel, possibly foundering after a pounding
by the savage sea.
Our
crew burst into life at this spine-shivering sound of someone in distress,
responding in a way that we would want anyone to do on hearing a bleat for help
from us. Each aircraft has a search meter on board, and while the aircraft
flies in a straight line the strength of the emergency signal is monitored. When the signal
begins to weaken the aircraft turns 180 degrees and heads back the way it came,
carrying out the same procedure. When it reaches the point where the signal is
loudest the aircraft turns 90 degrees either way and flies until the signal
becomes stronger or weaker. If it is becoming weaker, crew know that they are
flying away from the beacon, and following a turn of 180 degrees the signal
will increase until the aircraft is over the beacon � in theory, that is.
Our
search procedures were thrown into confusion, for as soon as we started to
monitor the signal it stopped as abruptly as it had started. We looked at each
other. Were we too late for these poor souls? The landing approach was started
again, and just as the captain asked me to put the wheels down the distress
signal reinvented itself. We were ready this time, and with every crew member
working to capacity the readings were monitored, until once again the signal
stopped. Were we too late? The captain - who, perchance, was to be the captain
on my last flight in the 747 - decided that we would ig�nore any more signals
and complete our landing, and then contact the authorities about what had
happened.
While
carrying out the circuit in preparation for landing, we were given a view of de�struction
similar to what the first pilots flying over Hiroshima must have seen, but
without the added burden of fallout. The clear air on our descent gave no clue
as to what we were now witnessing.
On taxiing to the remains of the devastated terminal, the source of the emergency beacon be�came apparent. All around the aircraft parking area there were small aircraft in every contortionist position known, including the karma sutra, while one twin engine former beauty was now showing her wrinkles and leaning against the hangar door nose down. These aircraft had gone through so much turmoil that their beacons had been activated by the violence as though they had been in a fatal crash and, hours later, the batteries, although practically dead, had tried with some last surges to make their cries heard.
Before our departure from Sydney I had been given some hasty instructions by a radio technician on how to operate the special high frequency radio, which had been installed to cope with the long distance communications with Sydney. Our Boeing 707 aircraft was the first com�mercial aircraft to land in Darwin, and I spent several hours being one of the only contacts with Sydney - an achievement I still feel very proud about. But I am very disappointed that Qantas would not give me a discount ticket to carry a Qantas flag at the twenty-fifth reunion of this tragic event in Darwin's history.
Later in the afternoon I was given a break from my communications challenge, and took a conducted tour of the littered streets, making full use of my super-eight movie camera, capturing visions of homes converted to rubble, which only yesterday were people's castles and their sanctuary.
The
return flight to Sydney was one of the most heart-warming flights that I have
ever made. Not so much that we were ferrying people away from a disaster area,
but also their pussycats and puppy dogs. Every seat was filled with stunned
adults and children, many comforting their pets in this very unfamiliar envi�ronment.
Carrying animals in a passenger cabin was not allowed, but this was a time to
bend the rules. Having their pets with
them brought so much joy and comfort to those people suffering the devastat�ing
loss of their homes and possessions, unaware of the hospitality about to be
shown to them by the people of Sydney.
A
quote I will never forget from a TV personality was 'Don't mourn that that
can't mourn you', and I reflect on those people that were able to bring their
pets with them, thus avoiding additional hardship.
Following a long day full of excitement, tears came to my eyes and a large lump formed in my throat as we taxied into the overseas terminal, where I counted fifty ambulances waiting for our passengers. As I had been handling most of the communications with Sydney, I don't know where the authorities got their information from, but it was gratifying to know that although they were not needed the ambulances were there showing that Sydney really cared for its fellow Australians.
As my film was the first to make it back to Sydney, I gave it to the media to show the country the magnitude of the disaster. Whenever I hear Cyclone Tracy mentioned, I give myself a little pat on the back and say to myself, 'I was there helping in my small way.'